Proposal for Threat-n-Youth:
Cultural Studies Responds to Violence and Education Conference 2006
NYC.
Title:
Damage and Desire: Images From the Uncanny Space Between Childhood and Adulthood
In the Work of Artists Laylah Ali and Shary Boyle.
Abstract:
From an adult perspective, the disturbing images that children often produce
send up “red flags” as indicators of potential psychological abnormalities
and the fear of possible prohibitive acts being carried out. Why is it that
we wish to censor and negate the fantasy-space of children when it depicts violence
and sex? In the face of the media’s ubiquitous depictions of violence
and sex, and the realities of child abuse perpetrated by both adults and children,
why do we want to deny that our children have the psychological capacity to
produce such imagery? How do we address these threatening topics with our students?
The cartoon-like works of
visual artists Laylah Ali and Shary Boyle depict narratives of fantastical child-figures
involved in ambiguous acts that evoke issues of control, desire, fear, and shame.
Looking at these works through the lense of the Freudian theory of the uncanny
(unheimlich), issues of damage and desire in the conscious and unconscious minds’
of children are raised, leading to questions about the adult construction of
childhood and its’ ramifications for educators in our postmodern age.
The disturbing terrain of
alienation and difficulty shown in these artworks reveal the collapsing space
between childhood and adulthood that, in reality, our children are increasingly
expected to occupy and navigate. Being able to look back to childhood from the
vantage point of being an adult allows artists Ali and Boyle to reveal and confront
the emotional tension that issues such as bullying, identity formation, and
sexuality create in children and the wounds they may leave behind. This movement
is an indicator of how the boundary between adulthood and childhood is not fixed,
either for the child or for the adult, and the appeal and success of their work
speaks to this.
The desires of childhood lead to the damage of adulthood, and in thinking through these works in terms of the uncanny space between what is familiar and comforting to us and what may be fear-inducing and strange, the struggles that we as educators have in trying to help our students survive this transition psychologically and emotionally intact can be addressed.